Thoroughbred

Breed history

The breed was developed in England around the turn of the 18th century by crossing local mares with oriental stallions. Weatherbys first published the General Stud Book in 1791, and every modern Thoroughbred traces in the male line to three foundation sires: the Darley Arabian, the Godolphin Arabian and the Byerley Turk.

Genetics & colouring

Breeding is strictly closed – only offspring of registered parents enter the studbook and no outside crosses are allowed. Selection for speed has shaped muscle and cardiovascular traits, but also prompted debate about leg soundness.

Is this breed right for me?

• What will I use the horse for – leisure, sport, driving, work?
• Do its size and temperament suit my experience and build?
• Do I have suitable stabling, grazing and time for daily care?
• Will I arrange a vet pre-purchase examination?

Care considerations – general

Every horse needs vet-guided parasite control, vaccinations, dental checks, hoof care and feeding matched to its workload and condition. Breed alone does not determine an individual horse's needs.

General information, not veterinary advice. Consult your vet or an equine nutritionist.