Lipizzaner

Breed history

The Lipica stud was founded in 1580 by Archduke Charles II for the Habsburg court; the breeding drew on Iberian, Italian and local horses. Six classical stallion lines are still recognised (Pluto, Conversano, Neapolitano, Favory, Maestoso, Siglavy). The breed became famous through the Spanish Riding School in Vienna.

Genetics & colouring

Most Lipizzaners are grey due to the dominant Grey gene – foals are born dark and whiten with age. Breeding follows the six male lines and recorded mare families to maintain the genetic diversity of the small population.

Is this breed right for me?

• What will I use the horse for – leisure, sport, driving, work?
• Do its size and temperament suit my experience and build?
• Do I have suitable stabling, grazing and time for daily care?
• Will I arrange a vet pre-purchase examination?

Care considerations – general

Every horse needs vet-guided parasite control, vaccinations, dental checks, hoof care and feeding matched to its workload and condition. Breed alone does not determine an individual horse's needs.

General information, not veterinary advice. Consult your vet or an equine nutritionist.